What movement sought to eliminate racial discrimination in the United States?

The Civil Rights Movement is recognized as the movement that sought to eliminate racial discrimination in the United States. This movement, which gained significant momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and other marginalized communities. Through various forms of activism, including peaceful protests, legal challenges, and grassroots organizing, the Civil Rights Movement fought for civil rights legislation and the enforcement of constitutional rights. Key events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964, exemplify the efforts made within this movement to achieve equality and justice.

The other movements mentioned, while important in their own contexts, focused on different issues. The Women's Rights Movement centered on gender equality and women's suffrage, the Labor Movement sought to advocate for workers' rights and fair labor practices, and the Environmental Movement focused on issues related to conservation, climate change, and public health. Each movement has its distinct goals and contributions to society, but it is the Civil Rights Movement that directly addresses the elimination of racial discrimination.