What was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement?

The primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement was to secure equality for all citizens, particularly focusing on ending racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. This movement sought to achieve legal and social equality through various means, including protests, legal challenges, and advocacy for civil rights legislation. Key milestones, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were direct outcomes of this struggle.

While promoting educational reform, improving economic conditions, and establishing new governmental policies were certainly elements associated with broader efforts within the movement, they served as means to the larger end of ensuring equality. The drive for equality encompassed a wide range of social issues, but it was fundamentally centered on the principle that all individuals should have equal rights and opportunities, irrespective of their race. This overarching aim was pivotal in inspiring and shaping the Civil Rights Movement's objectives and actions.