Who is responsible for making federal laws?

The responsibility for making federal laws falls to Congress, which is the legislative branch of the United States government. Congress is a bicameral body consisting of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Both chambers work together to propose, debate, amend, and vote on legislation.

The process begins when a member of Congress introduces a bill, which then undergoes committee review, debate, and voting in both the House and Senate. Once both chambers pass the bill, it is sent to the President for approval or veto. This clear delineation of responsibilities ensures that laws are created through a collaborative and representative process, reflecting the will of the people through their elected officials.

In contrast, while the President does have a significant role in the legislative process by signing bills into law or vetoing them, the actual creation of laws is strictly the domain of Congress. The Supreme Court, on the other hand, is tasked with interpreting laws and ensuring they align with the Constitution, rather than creating them.